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Spiral galaxy: a frame from a film that uses it.
SkyNew

Spiral galaxy

A spiral galaxy across the sky: a glowing bulge, a disc with arms, star-forming knots and dust lanes, at any size and tilt.

Version
1.0.0
Added
23 October 2026
Films
Not used in a film yet

Parameters

NameTypeDefaultRangeWhat it does
aznumber1800 to 360 degcompass direction of the galaxy's centre
altnumber450 to 90 degheight of the galaxy's centre above the horizon
size (Can change over time)number30.05 to 120 degangular diameter of the disc, to where its light fades (Andromeda is about 3, the Milky Way would be 100)Can change over time
surfaceBrightness (Can change over time)number21.70 to 30 mag/arcsec2surface brightness of the disc's middle: 21.7 is a typical spiral; lower is brighter, 5 magnitudes is 100 timesCan change over time
inclinationnumber600 to 85 deghow far the disc is tilted from facing us: 0 face-on, 85 almost edge-on
positionAnglenumber350 to 180 deghow the long axis lies on the sky: 0 upright, 90 level
armsinteger22 to 4number of spiral arms
tightnessnumber208 to 40 degpitch angle of the arms: low winds them tight, high opens them wide
bulgenumber0.250 to 0.85the bulge's share of the galaxy's light: 0 a pure disc, 0.5 a lenticular
dustnumber0.60 to 1how dark the dust lanes are
clumpsnumber0.50 to 1how many bright blue star-forming knots dot the arms
bulgeColourcolor#ffd9a3–colour of the old stars of the bulge
armColourcolor#a6c6ff–colour of the young stars of the arms
seedinteger20 to 999changes the knots and the wobble of the arms

Use it in a film

film.js
elements: { 'galaxy-disc': { az: 180, alt: 45 } }

Use it from your agent

Ask your agent to put it in a film. It finds the element by name.